Boosting HR and IT services at Microsoft with our new Employee Self-Service Agent in Microsoft 365 Copilot

Our employees at Microsoft are already using Microsoft 365 Copilot to find answers, work faster, communicate more effectively, and boost their creativity. Copilot has become a true personal AI assistant.

To make this tool even more valuable to our employees and users at all companies, we’re creating new agents with specialized AI-powered skills and capabilities built around specific needs and use cases.

An agent specializing in workplace services—starting with HR and IT—is now available as part of a private preview our customers can sign up for here, with support for additional services (such as Facilities) coming soon. The public preview will be available in the first quarter of 2025 and general availability is scheduled for the second quarter of 2025.

Our team in Microsoft Digital, the company’s IT organization, has played an integral role in building and piloting the Employee Self-Service Agent. In addition to co-developing it with the Copilot product group, we’re also serving as its Customer Zero, meaning we’re the first company to use it. As such, we rolled out early versions of it to our HR and IT professionals and wove their feedback into the product.

“We’re very pleased with the results we’ve seen in both HR and on the IT side in the support space,” says Nathalie D’Hers, corporate vice president of Microsoft Digital. “These agents aren’t just speeding up how our teams help employees get the answers they’re looking for, but they’re also giving employees better answers right from the start.”

Augmenting employee self-service with intelligence

At Microsoft, AI has created new possibilities that support our culture of enabling employee self-service, especially in HR and IT. In a survey by our Microsoft 365 Copilot Research Hub, our employees said they’re spending too much time and energy searching for policy related information and navigating siloed systems to complete simple tasks related to their professions.

Like most companies, our HR and IT employees work in complex enterprise environments where they need to take action or find information across hundreds of tools and content repositories. When an employee can’t discover the information they need or accomplish crucial tasks, they’ll typically take one of two routes: They’ll either do without a service or file a ticket for support. The former leaves the employee unsatisfied, and the latter takes up valuable HR and IT staff time.

As industry leaders in HR and IT, and as the creators of Microsoft 365 Copilot, we designed the Employee Self-Service Agent in Microsoft 365 Copilot to take on these well-known challenges.

The Employee Self-Service Agent in Microsoft 365 Copilot gives users the right answers at the right time with context-tailored responses grounded in official content sources. Through natural language queries on key HR and IT questions that they input into the Microsoft 365 Copilot interface of their choice or a company site, the assistant empowers them to quickly locate the resources or tools they need.

“The Employee Self-Service Agent in Microsoft 365 Copilot reorients problem-solving from a tool-based focus to a task-based focus,” says Kyle von Haden, principal PM manager for the Employee Self-Service Agent team in the Copilot product group. “It allows somebody to think about the problem they’re trying to solve and just express that rather than thinking about what tool they’ll need to do it.”

When an employee makes an inquiry, the agent connects to SharePoint and other knowledge sources and additional responses can be retrieved from our Microsoft Graph. When needed, it can also retrieve and integrate data from SAP SuccessFactors or ServiceNow. From there, the agent provides the employee with an answer that creates a single, reliable starting point for them to resolve their query—clearly distinguishing between answers from official content and those from the broader Microsoft Graph data.

“It’s exciting to see the transformation of employee experience and support through generative AI with simple conversations,” says Rajamma Krishnamurthy, senior director leading the Microsoft Digital AI Center of Excellence. “As Customer Zero for this new suite of capabilities, we take great pride in channeling our insights and past investments in improving the employee experience at Microsoft and for our customers into this new era of AI.”

The agent includes pre-configured prompts, responses, and templates for self-service use cases so admins can configure the tool with minimal effort and maximum impact for employees.In addition to SAP SuccessFactors and ServiceNow, it also includes other third-party software integrations built into Microsoft 365 Graph and Copilot Studio, which allows administrators to build new connections via Microsoft Cloud Services to streamline business processes.

Microsoft Digital has already implemented these capabilities in small-scale pilots, in partnership with our HR, IT, and product teams to ensure the agent balances utility with security and employee privacy.

“The tool needs to be able to segregate data properly while still presenting the information employees need from a variety of sources in one place,” says Poorvaja Lingam, a principal PM in Microsoft Digital responsible for enabling the IT function in the Employee Self-Service Agent. “Natural language means AI can detect the context that’s relevant for the action it needs to take.”

Those capabilities depend on a layer of connectors, agents, and plugins that loop the Employee Self-Service Agent into different content repositories, third-party apps, and tools. As the team responsible for much of the agent’s configuration and administration, Microsoft Digital’s Elite Builder group created these background elements through another Copilot extensibility tool: Microsoft Copilot Studio.

This tool, based on Microsoft Power Platform, lets low-code, no-code, or pro-code developers enhance Copilot with agents and build their own custom experiences. It’s the key to configuring the Employee Self-Service Agent to access the tools and repositories relevant to our internal organizations.

Similar to other enterprises, HR and IT are natural places for us to start with profession-based agents because of how resource-intensive and complex they are.

HR services, simplified

As an organization, our HR team balances a long list of priorities that support both employees’ needs and the company’s priorities.

“HR is harnessing the power of AI to support our exceptional employees in achieving their professional goals and aspirations, while also addressing needs that affect their livelihoods,” says Prerna Ajmera, general manager of Digital Strategy and Innovation for HR. “These innovations are driving greater business agility and efficiency, ultimately creating more value for both our employees and the organization.”

There’s an almost dizzying array of solutions and information repositories that support those goals—from payroll to benefits to skilling and more. The HR team uses more than 100 tools to handle these functions.

“Within HR, responsibility for policies and documents does not rest with a single individual, but rather with multiple program owners who have different areas of expertise,” Ajmera says. “Employees need to be confident they’re getting the right information and taking the right action.”

With the sheer scope and complexity of our organization, employees can get lost or confused trying to find guidance on our HR portal. The Employee Self-Service Agent speeds up that process and minimizes the need to reach out to HR professionals.

Instead, all an employee needs to do is enter a natural language query through the interface of their choice. These queries can be articulated in the same conversational manner that an employee might use when speaking with an HR representative. They could ask it questions like:

• Can you tell me how to update my preferred name?
• Show me my pay stub and help me understand my benefits deductions.
• Do I have any training due?

Besides answering questions, the Employee Self-Service Agent can also help you complete tasks. For example, you could say, “Help me schedule time off in February.” To bring back a holistic response, connectors link the agent to common tools like ServiceNow, Workday, and SAP SuccessFactors, and to public-facing knowledge bases and internal SharePoint sites, email correspondence on the topic, and any other Microsoft 365 Graph info. The intelligence of the assistant and the ability to find information or invoke tools to complete tasks within a single pane is a giant leap forward for our employees.

Compared with our pre-existing HR virtual agent, we’ve discovered that people within our pilot who use the Employee Self-Service Agent are 25% more likely to receive a correct response and, as a result, we expect they will be 31% less likely to create a support ticket.¹ Early reports suggest that knowledge discovery is getting faster as well.

Even though it’s still early days, the impact of the agent is clear.

“When people come to HR, they’re now getting responses that are faster and more personalized,” says Christopher Fernandez, corporate vice president in HR. “It’s great to see this positive impact—which is exactly what we are aiming for in enhancing the employee experience. This HR innovation would not have been possible without all the thoughtful work and close collaboration across Microsoft Digital and Product.”

Unburdening IT through AI assistance

Routine IT issues are time-consuming for both employees and IT professionals, with much of that inefficiency being tied to how their larger IT organizations function within their companies.

“For an employee to stay productive, they need to have a simple, accessible, and transparent support experience,” says Silvina Olkies, senior director of Global End User Support Services and Employee Experience in Microsoft Digital. “Having multiple entry points for support can lead to confusion and inefficiencies.”

The Employee Self-Service Agent is helping us move away from traditional bot, phone, and email support channels. Instead, employees have a single, intelligent entry point to IT. Although HelpDesk support is one of the primary scenarios for IT, the platform also facilitates self-help for other common questions like sign-in information, device status, or internal network connectivity.

The main value driver for the Employee Self-Service Agent is in providing an alternate default to human agents as a first touch. Instead, the platform can help users resolve the vast majority of questions and issues on their own.

The vision is that only the most pressing and complex problems—ones that genuinely require human intervention—will reach our support professionals. To streamline the process further, the entire experience will take place within a single, intelligent pane.

“Our vision is for the support to start and end in Copilot,” Olkies says. “From there, whether you resolve your issue through a comprehensive self-service experience, or you transition seamlessly to a live agent, you remain within a unified, streamlined interface.”

The Employee Self-Service Agent is already helping a small test group of employees get answers faster, reducing support incidents, and reclaiming time for agents to focus on more complex and interesting problems. It’s a fundamental shift in the way we conduct IT services.

Early results are extremely encouraging. To date, the overall self-help success rate has increased by 36%, while information discovery saw a 34% gain in self-resolution. Importantly, user satisfaction for the IT function grew by 18%. It’s clear that employees appreciate self-service experiences enhanced by AI.

Exploring the new frontier of AI-enabled employee self-service

The time savings and increased accuracy that the Employee Self-Service Agent unlocks don’t just benefit general employees. They also drive efficiency gains for HR and IT professionals themselves.

“Many join HR because they want to make a positive impact on others’ lives and contribute to a better workplace,” Ajmera says. “By answering routine admin queries, the Employee Self-Service Agent sets subject matter experts free from the day-to-day minutiae of people knocking on their doors, allowing them to provide meaningful consultation, enhancing their impact and satisfaction at work.”

Despite significant investment, HR program owners struggle with benefit utilization due to awareness and ease of use. The Employee Self-Service Agent improves utilization by providing relevant information when employees are engaged. For example, when an employee asks about their 401k balance, the system can also show their contribution rate and highlight any unclaimed company match.

Our experience in creating and implementing the Employee Self-Service Agent internally has provided valuable lessons for customers who want to adopt the solution. First and most importantly, it’s crucial to properly govern your data estate. That ensures a baseline of data safety thanks to Copilot’s adherence to data loss prevention policies and other guardrails.

“We’re doing a lot of the heavy lifting to ensure customers can easily configure and manage this solution, but it’s important to be thoughtful,” Krishnamurthy says. “A big bang approach might not be the best way to get started, but rather by asking pertinent questions about the initial scope, the areas you might want to start with, and who your audience should be.”

The product team has used these lessons to shape the solution itself. The Employee Self-Service Agent supports a phased roll-out that increases in complexity as an organization’s maturity progresses:

• An out-of-the-box experience facilitates a no-configuration, focused employee self-service lens for optimized responses to common HR and IT questions.
• The minimum configuration delivers answers to employees via official content sources and company-crafted answers where necessary, lowering search time and frustration while improving trustworthiness and administrative control.
• Additional configuration reduces cost and decreases time to value for HR functions, including company policies, employee profile management, payroll, and benefits and IT workflows like ticket management and live agent support.

“As your engagement with the solution deepens, we’ve made it easy to tell the agent where your authoritative content or data lives through templated connectors, then the tool will make sure it’s surfaceable,” von Hayden says. “There’s an ongoing process of continual refinement and improvement until you’ve fine-tuned the solution to exactly what your organization needs.”

The Employee Self-Service Agent in Microsoft 365 Copilot demonstrates not just the power of AI but its elasticity. It represents the next step in tailoring AI to specific business needs to enrich culture, empower people, reshape processes, and accelerate performance.

“The technology is there,” D’Hers says. “Now it’s about applying it to real-world scenarios so it can help people achieve their best.”